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In the News

Baidu Plans First US Dollar Bond; Roadshow to Start Wednesday -Sources

--Baidu to start roadshow for its debut U.S. dollar bond Wednesday, people familiar with the matter say

--Bond could raise at least $500 million, the people say

--Proceeds will be used for operational purposes and acquisitions, Baidu spokesman says

--Baidu hires J.P. Morgan and Goldman Sachs as joint bookrunners for the proposed deal

(Recast lead, adds details of the deal in the 3rd-5th, 7th-8th paragraphs, and background of the bond market in the 2nd paragraph.)

By Fiona Law and Paul Mozur

HONG KONG--Baidu Inc. (BIDU), China's biggest internet search engine, plans to issue a dollar bond that can be sold to retail investors in the U.S., the first such offering from a Chinese company.

The bond will likely be at least $500 million in size, people familiar with the matter said, with part of the funds to be used to buy companies outside of China.

"We want to grow our war chest for all sorts of operational purposes, including overseas [merger and acquisitions]," Baidu spokesman Kaiser Kuo said. Raising cash in dollars is also cheaper than transferring yuan into other currencies to fund operations overseas, he added.

The issue is a Securities and Exchange Commission-registered U.S. dollar bond that allows it to be sold to U.S. retail investors, and it will also be offered to institutional investors.

Moody's ranks the company's credit rating at A3, the highest for a non-state-owned Chinese company. That makes it one notch higher than Tencent's U.S. dollar bond sold in August that didn't comply with regulations that allow it to be sold to U.S. individual investors.

Fitch said Tuesday the company has both a strong balance sheet and solid profits as it is able to monetize internet traffic given it has an 85% market share in China. It ranks the company's credit ratings as A.

To gauge demand and size of the bond, the giant Chinese internet company will kick off a roadshow Wednesday, people familiar with the situation said Tuesday, spending four days in the U.S. after meeting fixed-income investors in Hong Kong, Singapore, London.

Demand for bonds from Asian companies has been strong this year with a record issuance of $163.8 billion, according to data provider Dealogic, as fund managers have turned to the region's debt where higher yields are offered. That's spurred a rally in Asian bond prices, which move inversely with yields, and pushed issuers' cost of printing debt paper down to record lows.

Baidu has hired J.P. Morgan Chase & Co. and Goldman Sachs Group Inc. as joint bookrunners, according to a sales document seen by Dow Jones Newswires Tuesday. Australia & New Zealand Banking Group Ltd., Bank of China Ltd. and Deutsche Bank AG are co-managers of the proposed bond.

http://www.nasdaq.com/article/update-baidu-plans-first-us-dollar-bond-roadshow-to-start-wednesday--sources-20121106-00326#.UKsiM-SOTW4


China Gives Google a 12-Hour Timeout

Google appears to be back and functioning in China after a temporary shutdown that's being linked to the Communist Party's major meeting.

Services including Gmail, maps, documents and search were reportedly slow or blocked in many parts of China for about 12 hours beginning Friday evening, according to Google's transparency report, which tracks its services around the world. Around 6 a.m. Saturday, most of its normal traffic seemed to be restored.

In the meantime, frustrated Chinese users had taken to social media outlets such as Sina Weibo, China's analog to Twitter, to complain about the accessibility issues.

None of China's public officials commented on or confirmed the outage, although it wouldn't be the first time certain sites were censored in the country. Most recently, a New York Times article revealing the great wealth amassed by some of China's top Communist leaders, including the family of the country's premier Wen Jiabao, was blocked in China.

Google is also no stranger to China's censorship policies. In 2010, it announced it was routing its searches through Hong Kong instead of mainland China, which does not have to adhere to Beijing's Internet policies. Since then, Google has been available in China but with reported bouts of slow connections or partial blocks.

The country's Communist Party is holding its once-every-five-years National Congress to discuss a transition of power within China, and some users on Sina Weibo blamed the government discussions for the latest Google blockage.

Google did not respond to our request to comment for this story.

Rocky Relationship

Google's tumultuous ride in China is source of discontent in the country, said Michael Stanat, global research executive at SIS International Research, who has spent time living, researching and working in China.

"It's a difficult issue for a variety of reasons," he told TechNewsWorld. "Many say that there are connectivity issues with Gmail and other Google services in China, which can be frustrating."

The lack of accessibility is especially aggravating since there is no reliable source to comment on the connectivity of certain websites such as Google, or provide information about when -- if it all -- it might be back. That uncertainty surrounding who could take the blame for such outages make it a sensitive topic both in the U.S. and China, he pointed out.

"It's also a difficult issue in the sense that there is no public authority that can confirm or deny if the services are working," he noted. "It's not an easy issue."

No Thanks, Say Businesses

With the sensitivity and frustration surrounding Google's presence in China making it a source for headaches among Chinese Internet users, the company can't expect to be the dominant search force in China, said Anupam Chander, professor and scholar in the law of globalization and digitization at UC Davis School of Law.

"China's on-again, off-again censorship of Google makes it difficult for Chinese users to rely on that service, and thus diminishes its attractiveness," he told TechNewsWorld.

Along with decreasing its portion of the search market share, it also turns away potential business and advertising deals in a large, booming economy, he pointed out. The reluctance to let Google compete for business within China's networks isn't doing the censors any favors, said Chander.

"At the same time, the blocking of Google signals to Chinese users that someone -- probably the government -- is denying them information, and in that way diminishes the perception of the government," Chander noted.

http://www.technewsworld.com/story/China-Gives-Google-a-12-Hour-Timeout-76602.html



Edward Lehman 雷曼法学博士
Managing Director 董事长
elehman@lehmanlaw.com

LEHMAN, LEE & XU China Lawyers
雷曼律师事务所
LehmanBrown
雷曼会计事务所
www.lehmanbrown.biz
mail@lehmanbrown.biz

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